GOL: Monthly Investor Update: Capacity, Cash Consumption and Liquidity
São Paulo, May 13, 2020 - GOL Linhas Aéreas Inteligentes S.A. (NYSE: GOL and B3: GOLL4), Brazil's largest domestic airline, today provides an Investor Update for April. As the pandemic situation develops, GOL will continue to provide monthly updates of results and liquidity to its constituents and stakeholders in the spirit of transparency. All information is presented in Brazilian Reais (R$). The information below is preliminary and unaudited.
Given GOL's current liquidity levels, lowest cost structure among its peers, and overall financial position relative to competitors, the Company is in a robust position with over 10 months of cash reserves to shield and strengthen it through this crisis. GOL believes it will be well-positioned in the market in a recovery due to its domestic network that serves both business and leisure travelers. Today, the Company is in a competitively strong position and sees the opportunity to expand on that in a recovery, within a smaller and more structured industry.
Cost Reductions and Cash Reserves
GOL made the necessary cost reductions quickly and shored up liquidity to withstand the crisis. To preserve cash, management acted on a variety of cost-saving measures, including the deferral of heavy maintenance costs and over 6,000 voluntary employee leaves of absence (~40% of its workforce).
With limited visibility into the recovery, GOL's current planning scenario assumes (-45)% y/y 2020 capacity, including (-30)% y/y by 4Q20, but it has the flexibility to respond to prevailing demand trends.
The Company is maintaining its level of conservativeness in its cash burn forecasts, which is prudent given the likely longer demand recovery curve, especially for international travel (which accounted for around 15% of GOL's flight capacity before the pandemic). On these conservative assumptions, the Company estimates that it has over 10 months of cash-on-hand, assuming that all financial expenses and debts are paid in full.
On the basis of GOL's current liquidity levels, as well as its flexible fleet management model which enables it to offer the lowest cost structure among its peers, and its consolidated network in Brazil, the Company believes it has a strong advantage in a recovery relative to its competitors.
Capacity
The Company has grounded 120 aircraft (~92% of its fleet) since March 28 and flights in April were operated from the Guarulhos airport in São Paulo to all of Brazil's state capitals and the federal capital in Brasilia, which represents 7% of the April 2019 schedule.
By the end of May, operations are expected to be at 12% of last year's schedule, with the planned re-opening of the bases at the Foz de Iguaçu, Navegantes and Maringá airports, and the re-initiation of a limited number of flights from the Congonhas airport in São Paulo to the Santos Dumont and Galeão airports in Rio de Janeiro.
With seven B737-800 aircraft returns in 1Q20 and another four B737-800s planned for 2Q20, GOL plans to return a total of 18 leased aircraft in 2020 (and can return up to 30 aircraft in 2021-22). Given the expected softer demand and the need for even lower lease costs per seat-kilometer, the Company is currently assessing a fleet reduction focused on its 23 B737-700s (15% of total seats). Additionally, GOL has reduced 2020/2021/2022 Boeing 737 MAX deliveries by 14/20/13 aircraft and capex by R$200 million to a total of R$300 million for May to December, with plans to fully finance aircraft capex/engine overhauls remaining in 2020.
Cash Consumption
Gross Cash Operating Costs: GOL reduced its gross cash operating costs from R$9 million/day in April, and expects R$8 million/day for May, which excludes revenue, ATL refunds, and non-aircraft debt payments. Cash-cost payments for general debt not tied to aircraft added R$2 million/day in April. The combined R$11 million/day is an improvement on its initial plan of R$12 million/day, which includes the impact from ticket refunds and employee costs.
Net Cash Operating Costs: GOL had a net cash burn of R$6 million/day in April, which includes revenues of approximately R$5 million/day. With the implementation of the government's Provisional Measure No. 925, most passengers are rebooking and taking vouchers rather than refunds, limiting net revenue-related cash outflows. Payroll costs were further reduced with cuts in management salaries, reduction in hours and a higher number of voluntary unpaid leaves. And there was a favorable contribution from cargo operations.
For the remainder of 2020 (May-December), assuming revenues from the above-mentioned scenario, no ATL refunds, ongoing renegotiations with employees, lessors and suppliers, and that financial expenses are paid in full, the Company estimates a net cash burn of R$5 million/day, an amount as of today that beat our expectations of 30 days ago. Including the full payment of debts not related to aircraft, the Company estimates a net cash burn of R$11 million/day, which provides GOL with more than 10 months of cash reserves.
Liquidity
As of April 30, the Company had R$4.0 billion in total liquidity, which implies over 10 months of cash on hand (excluding refunds and restricted cash). Including the financeable amounts of deposits and unencumbered assets (highlighted in the table), GOL's liquidity sources would be approximately R$7 billion.
The Company is in discussions for R$750 million to R$1.0 billion in financing secured by unencumbered assets (at an LTV of 50-60%). It currently has R$1.7 billion of unencumbered assets.
In March, GOL reached an agreement regarding compensation for the grounding of the Boeing 737 MAX and order book restructuring, under which it received R$0.5 billion of cash in April and retains a total present value of R$1.9 billion, which it will receive over the coming years. The Company has no expected expenditures for new aircraft over the next 24 months.
Currently, GOL has approximately US$100 million invested in a portfolio of 17 million barrels of oil for the monthly periods from May 2020 to December 2022. Approximately 65% of the Company's portfolio is in out of the money call options (US$55 average cap price) with premiums paid for in prior periods. The remaining 35% of the portfolio is in zero cost collars with Brent puts that are immunized at US$20 and that are fully marked-to-market and fully invested in deposits with top-tier counterparties.
Customer Experience and Personal Safety
GOL has reinforced all of its procedures to ensure the Health and Safety of its Customers and Employees, with increased attention to the cleaning of seats and armrests, safety belts, trays, floors and walls.
In addition to complying with the already strict standards of sanitation for civil aviation established by the regulators, the Company also implemented additional advanced measures for aircraft cleaning and sanitizing during ground stops and overnight stays, including the use of a hospital-grade disinfectant for the service galleries and all areas of intense use in the cabin, including the cockpit.
GOL's aircraft have HEPA air filters, which eliminates 99.7% of particles such as bacteria, viruses and other impurities on board, allowing the circulation of purer air. The Company has also distributed gloves and masks to Employees, in addition to making alcohol-based gel available to the crew and Customers on the aircraft. The use of masks on board is mandatory effective May 10.
Through its strong relationship with travel agencies and entities that represent the tourist trade (ABAV, ABRACORP and BRAZTOA), GOL maintained its sales leadership in all segments, with emphasis on corporate travel according to ABRACORP data. In 1Q20, the Company obtained the best rating on the Consumidor.gov.br portal, leading in terms of the solution index, the satisfaction index and the average response time.
Comments
Fixed Cost Structure Adjusted to Today's Demand: GOL quickly concluded the adjustment of its fixed structure, both operational and capital, aligning it to the cash flow forecast for the coming months. The Company's LCC operating model allows it to be leaner. GOL is highly confident that it will exit this crisis with enough safety and redundancy to provide with an adequate cash cushion.
"We have returned to our initial years of operation as a full low-cost, low-fare airline, and that allows us to be both realistic and optimistic. The Company has one of the most competitive cost structures worldwide," said Richard Lark, GOL's CFO.
Prepared for a Slow Recovery: GOL is prepared for a slower recovery with low visibility. If demand recovers at a very slow rate, the Company's flexible single-fleet type operating model will continue to be matched to passenger demand generated in Brazil's principal business and leisure markets. Management will continue to make an assessment of the new level of demand and potentially turn to additional rightsizing of its cost structure for the new level of supply. This expectation may change with an increase in sales of more than 20% week-over-week.
A Highly Seasoned Team is GOL's Main Advantage: the Company's management team has successfully managed many crises, transformations and acquisitions. GOL is working hard to win the fight today, so that it wins in the future.
As Brazil's largest domestic airline, the Company is preserving its: (i) long-term strategic mindset; (ii) liquidity; (iii) adaptability; and (iv) workforce, maintaining the Health and Safety of its Employees and Customers.
The Company benefits from fast decision making and decisiveness. GOL is building even tighter ties across its ecosystem of stakeholders, with transparency in communications, which will contribute to stronger outcomes. The Company is re-inventing its Customer experience to continue to provide the safest air travel in Brazil.
"Our Company is extremely prepared, not only to confront and overcome the most difficult obstacles, but also to learn from them. We have become stronger, more agile and united. And I am absolutely sure that GOL will learn from this crisis, forging us into an airline even more capable of carrying out its essential role for society," concluded Paulo Kakinoff, GOL's CEO.